Azos

What is Azos and how does it benefit plants?

Azos is a type of beneficial bacteria, specifically the species Azospirillum brasilense, that lives in the soil and associates with plant roots. Its main function is to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use.

Why is nitrogen important for plants?

• Growth: Nitrogen is essential for the formation of chlorophyll, proteins, and nucleic acids, which are fundamental for plant growth.
• Development: An adequate supply of nitrogen ensures vigorous plant development, with strong stems and healthy green leaves.
• Production: Nitrogen also influences the production of flowers and fruits.

How does Azos work?

• Nitrogen fixation: Azos has the unique ability to "capture" nitrogen present in the air and transform it into soluble nitrogen compounds that roots can easily absorb.
• Root association: These bacteria adhere to plant roots, creating a mutual benefit relationship. The plant provides food to the bacteria, and the bacteria, in turn, supply nitrogen to the plant.

Benefits of using Azos:

• Increased growth: Plants treated with Azos often grow faster and more vigorously.
• Better root development: Azos stimulates root development, improving water and nutrient absorption.
• Greater resistance: Plants with Azos are more resistant to diseases and adverse conditions such as drought.
• Reduction in fertilizer use: By providing nitrogen naturally, the need for chemical fertilizers is reduced.
• Improvement of soil quality: Azos contributes to improving soil structure and increases the activity of other beneficial microorganisms.

When to use Azos?

• Recently transplanted plants: Helps plants adapt more quickly to their new environment.
• Nutrient-poor soils: Complements traditional fertilization.
• Organic crops: A completely natural and ecological alternative to chemical fertilizers.

Azos from Xtreme Gardening is a very useful tool for gardeners, farmers, and growers looking to promote healthy and sustainable plant growth. By providing nitrogen naturally and stimulating root development, Azos contributes to stronger, more productive, and resilient plants.

Azos Usage Guide and Dosage Application

Cuttings:

1. Solution preparation: Mix 4 tablespoons of Azos in 1 gallon (3.8 liters) of water with a pH of 6.0.
2. Plug soaking: Soak the grow plugs or rockwool cubes in the solution for 10 minutes.
3. Treating cuttings: Dip the cuttings' tips in a mixture of 1 part Azos and 2 parts water for 15 seconds before placing them in the plugs.

Propagation machines:

1. pH adjustment: Adjust the water pH to 6.0.
2. Adding Azos: Add 1 tablespoon of Azos per gallon of water in the machine's reservoir.

Transplanting:

1. Holes: Add 1 tablespoon of Azos directly to the hole, around the plant's roots.
2. Root ball: Sprinkle Azos over the entire root ball before planting.
3. Dosage according to container size: Adjust the amount of Azos according to the container size, following the provided table's guidelines.

Watering:

1. Mix with water: Mix Azos with irrigation water and apply weekly during the growth phase.
2. Dosage: Adjust the dosage according to the amount of water used, following the table's guidelines.
3. Frequency: Apply Azos every two weeks for optimal results.

Additional tips:

• Warm water: Mix Azos with warm water to improve its effectiveness.
• Combination with MYKOS: Use MYKOS when transplanting to enhance the benefits of both products.
• Xtreme Tea: Add Azos to Xtreme Tea infusions for an extra boost.

Summary Nutrient Dosage Table:

Product Specifications and Composition

• Microorganism: Azospirillum brasilense
• Concentration: 1.0 x 10^6 CFU/g (Colony Forming Units per gram)
• Carrier: Inert (99%)
• Presentation: Wettable powder

Frequently Asked Questions about Azos Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria

How is Azos applied?

Azos can be applied directly around the root zone during transplanting, sprinkled over the root ball, or mixed with irrigation water. For cuttings, it is recommended to dip them in a diluted Azos solution before planting.

Is Azos compatible with other fertilizers?

Yes, Azos is compatible with most synthetic and natural fertilizers, allowing flexible integration into existing fertilization programs without interfering with their effectiveness.

What are the main benefits of using Azos?

The main benefits include better root development, more vigorous vegetative growth, and greater nitrogen utilization efficiency, contributing to overall better plant health and potentially higher yields.

How should Azos be used to maximize its benefits?

For cuttings, mix 60ml of Azos in 4 liters of water, soak the rooting medium for 10 minutes, drain, and then dip the stem in a mixture of one part Azos and two parts water for 3 seconds before planting. In growing plants, dissolve 160ml in 4 liters of water and use half a liter per plant. For hydroponic systems, add 220ml per 200 liters of water when changing the water during the growth phase.

What are the important considerations when using Azos in terms of fertilization and plant care?

It is crucial to avoid using mineral fertilizers with salts, as these can damage or kill Azos bacteria. Once the bacteria adapt and fix nitrogen in the medium, it may be necessary to reduce or even completely stop adding nitrogen to avoid over-fertilization, ensuring a proper balance for healthy plant growth.